ABOUT OMEGA PSI PHI FRATERNITY, INC.
The Birth of Omega
On
Friday evening, November 17, 1911, three Howard University
undergraduate students, with the assistance of their faculty
adviser, gave birth to the Omega Psi Phi Fraternity. This
event occurred in the office of biology Professor Ernest E.
Just, the faculty adviser, in the Science Hall (now known
as Thirkield Hall). The three liberal arts students were Edgar
A. Love, Oscar J. Cooper and Frank Coleman.
From
the initials of the Greek phrase meaning "friendship
is essential to the soul," the name Omega Psi Phi was
derived. The phrase was selected as the motto. Manhood, scholarship,
perseverance and uplift were adopted as cardinal principles.
A decision was made regarding the design for the pin and emblem,
and thus ended the first meeting of the Omega Psi Phi Fraternity.
The next meeting was conducted on November 23, 1911. Edgar
Love became the first Grand Basileus (National President).
Cooper and Coleman were selected Grandkeeper of the Records
(National Secretary) and Grandkeeper of Seals (National Treasurer),
respectively. Eleven Howard University undergraduate men were
selected as charter members.
Alpha Chapter was organized with fourteen charter members
on December 15, 1911. Love, Cooper and Coleman were elected
the chapter's first Basileus, Keeper of Records, and Keeper
of Seals, respectively. On March 8, 1912, the previously submitted
fraternity constitution was rejected by the Howard University
Faculty Council. The Faculty Council proposed to accept the
fraternity as a local but not a national organization. The
fraternity refused acceptance as a strictly local organization.
Oscar Cooper became the fraternity's second Grand Basileus
in 1912. Cooper authorized the investigation of a proposed
second chapter at Lincoln University, Pennsylvania. Edgar
Love was elected as the third Grand Basileus in 1912 and served
until 1915. In 1914, Howard University withdrew its opposition,
and the Omega Psi Phi Fraternity was incorporated under the
laws of the District of Columbia on October 28, 1914. Beta
Chapter at Lincoln University was chartered in February, 1914.
George E. Hall, the fourth Grand Basileus, had been initiated
at Alpha Chapter in 1914. Grand Basileus Hall authorized the
establishment of Gamma Chapter in Boston, Massachusetts. However,
the chapter was eventually established during the administration
of the fifth Grand Basileus, James C. McMorries. During the
administration of the sixth Grand Basileus, Clarence F. Holmes,
the fraternity's first official hymn, "Omega Men Draw
Nigh", was written by Otto Bohannon. Raymond G. Robinson,
the seventh Grand Basileus, established Delta Chapter in Nashville,
Tennessee in 1919. Robinson left office in 1920 with a total
of ten chapters in operation. Stanley Douglas served as Editor
of the first Oracle published in the spring of 1919. Harold
K. Thomas, the eighth Grand Basileus, was elected at the 1920
Nashville Grand Conclave. It was at this Conclave that Carter
G. Woodson inspired the establishment of National Achievement
Week to promote the study of Negro life and history. The 1921
Atlanta Grand Conclave brought to an end the first decade
of the Omega Psi Phi Fraternity.
Internal Growth
In
1922, Grand Basileus J. Alston Atkins appointed the first
District Representatives. Today, there are eleven such officers
who are elected annually by the district conferences/meetings.
In 1922, the office of Vice Grand Basileus was created. The
Grand Keeper of Records became the Grand Keeper of the Records
and Seal. The first Omega Bulletin was published in 1928.
Campbell C. Johnson was the Editor. "Omega Dear"
was adopted as the official hymn in 1931. Two faculty from
Howard University, Charles R. Drew, Professor of Surgery,
and Mercer Cook, Professor of Languages, were the composers.
Cook wrote the music and first stanza; Drew wrote the last
two stanzas.